Command post exercisesCurriculum design · educators and reviewersPublic review edition

From knowledge resources to OBE and KSEC assessment

Connect outcomes, activities, evidence and rubrics to support traceable future curriculum development.

AI-generated illustration of HADR learning and exercise, not an actual event
AI-generated learning illustration, not a record of an actual event.
A learning synthesis based on the listed sources, not yet endorsed by an expert reviewer. Activities and rubrics are proposed by this project.

What will you be able to do?

From outcomes to observable evidence

obe-assessment · v0.1.0

Intended outcomes

Knowledge

Explain alignment between outcomes, activities and assessment.

Skills

Create an assessment plan with outcome-aligned evidence.

Ethics

Set transparent criteria without claiming ungranted approval.

Character

Use feedback to improve work and explain the revision.

Practise through an activity

Choose one module and build a KSEC–outcome–activity–evidence–rubric table. Identify what its quiz can and cannot assess, obtain peer feedback and record a revision.

Collect evidence for assessment

Knowledge

A knowledge-unit to outcome map.

OBE-K
Skills

An outcome–activity–evidence–criteria table.

OBE-S
Ethics

A learner brief and proposed-curriculum status statement.

OBE-E
Character

A before-and-after portfolio with reflection.

OBE-C

Project learning synthesis showing proposed outcomes, activity and evidence. This is not a university-endorsed assessment framework.

Module references:[aunqa-2020][who-aar-2019][who-simex-2017]

Suggested preparation: Design a CPX from intended outcomes Simulation scenarios and 3D for learning

Start with what learners can demonstrate

AUN-QA Version 4.0 connects learning outcomes, curriculum structure, learning approaches and assessment. We use this as design guidance, not as a claim of university programme approval. A proposed outcome is that a learner produces a support-request note distinguishing facts from assumptions under specified scenario conditions. Select activities and evidence that reveal that behaviour. Completing a reading list or spending a set time on the website does not, by itself, demonstrate achievement.

Original sources: [aunqa-2020]

KSEC is the project's organising framework

This project uses K for Knowledge, S for Skills, E for Ethics and C for Character as its agreed organising framework, not an approved qualification mapping. Our proposal uses sourced explanations for K, work products or observed performance for S, reasoned fairness decisions for E, and repeated evidence of responsibility and feedback use for C. Do not infer a person's character from one incorrect answer or label their identity from an isolated classroom performance.

Original sources: [aunqa-2020]

Quizzes check understanding but do not replace all evidence

Each module contains five formative questions with explanatory feedback. Formal course completion standards require separate design and approval. Our assessment proposal combines reasoned answers with CPX products and observation. A rubric should describe inspectable quality, such as explicit sources and limitations, rather than merely saying good or excellent. Assessors can discuss sample work together to expose inconsistent interpretations. Learners should have a way to request explanations of assessment decisions before this becomes a formal course.

Organise reusable units and improve them

Development proposal: retain each unit's identifier, version, prerequisites, estimated study time, KSEC outcomes, activities, evidence and references. A future programme can map these to institutionally approved course and programme outcomes. Do not calculate academic credit from website reading time alone. After a pilot, review difficulty, language, fairness and practical usefulness. AAR-inspired reflection can inform improvement, while teaching-quality review and formal programme approval remain separate processes with their own responsibilities.

Original sources: [aunqa-2020][who-aar-2019]

See the process at a glance

A synthesized learning diagram. Read it alongside the lesson and original sources.

  1. Specify outcomes

    Use observable behaviours and state the context.

  2. Select evidence

    Match each outcome to a product or observation.

  3. Write criteria

    Describe performance quality and explain it before assessment.

  4. Pilot and refine

    Use feedback to revise units while retaining versions.

Fictional learning scenario

Explore a decision

Fictional scenario: a learner answers every quiz question correctly but cannot produce a complete support request. What is the appropriate conclusion?

From knowledge to evidence

Choose one module and build a KSEC–outcome–activity–evidence–rubric table. Identify what its quiz can and cannot assess, obtain peer feedback and record a revision.

CriterionProficientDeveloping
AlignmentEvery outcome has matching evidence and activitySome outcomes lack corresponding evidence
FairnessCriteria are observable and claims stay within evidenceUses impressions or one score to judge everything
DevelopmentShows feedback-driven changes with reasonsRevises without a record or explanation

A proposed rubric for educators to adapt, not a university accreditation standard.

Check your understanding

Answer all 5 questions, then review the explanations. This score is for self-study.

1Where should OBE design begin?
2Which evidence best addresses S in the support-request activity?
3How should a five-question quiz score be interpreted?
4Which rubric description is more transparent?
5What should be retained after feedback-driven revision?

References & further verification

Cite this module

PK-Research. (2026). From knowledge resources to OBE and KSEC assessment (obe-assessment, v0.1.0). HADR–CPX Knowledge Commons. https://hadr-cpx.pk-research.work/en/modules/obe-assessment/